How to Convert CBSE 12th CGPA into Percentage
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The Central Board of Secondary Education (CBSE) releases results in the CGPA format for the 10th & 12th Grade students. This replaces the conventional marks-based approach with the evaluation of holistic performance.
Students often wonder what CGPA is? CGPA (Cumulative Grade Point Average) represents the overall academic record of the student throughout the course. It is required to evaluate a student’s performance for higher education, scholarships, etc. and is used as the grading system of many Schools, Colleges, and Universities in India.
Students who are unaware of this concept might face difficulty to convert CBSE 12th CGPA into percentage. Thus, this blog provides information about how to convert CBSE 12th CGPA to Percentage and know the difference between them.
Contents
What is CGPA and Why is it Important?
CGPA stands for Cumulative Grade Point Average and it is an academic grading system, used to estimate a student’s overall scholastic performance throughout the year. It is calculated by averaging the grade points (that range from 0-10) earned in all the subjects of each semester in the course.
The top 3 reasons why CGPA system is important for 12th Grade students are:
- It helps assess the academic status of the students for higher education admissions in India & abroad and for certain International scholarships.
- It opens job opportunities since the employers consider CGPA while hiring.
- It assists the students to identify their academic strengths and weaknesses for career planning.
Also Check: CBSE 12th Board
How to Convert CBSE 12th CGPA to Percentage
Refer to the following points to know about how to convert CBSE 12th CGPA to percentage:
- Multiply the CGPA obtained with 9.5 in order to get the overall percentage.
- For instance, if the CGPA secured by a student is 10, then the percentage becomes 10 x 9.5 = 95%. Similarly if the CGPA is 8, the percentage becomes 9.5 x 8 = 76%.
- For the students who wish to calculate the percentage subject-wise, the grade points of a particular subject have to be multiplied by 9.5 to get the percentage for that subject.
Using this method, students can easily convert CBSE 12th CGPA to Percentage.
Below-given is the CGPA to Percentage conversion table for the ease of the students:
| CGPA | Percentage |
| 10 | 95% |
| 9 – 9.9 | 85.5% – 94.05% |
| 8 – 8.9 | 76% – 84.55% |
| 7 – 7.9 | 66.5% – 75.05% |
| 6 – 6.9 | 57% – 65.55% |
| 5 – 5.9 | 47.5% – 56.05% |
| 4 – 4.9 | Â 38% – 46.55% |
Difference between CGPA and Percentage
Not knowing the difference between the two might lead to confusion among students which results in difficulty to convert CBSE 12th CGPA to percentage.
Here are the major differences between CGPA and percentage:
- CGPA is calculated as an average of the grade points weighted by the course’s credit hours. On the other hand, percentage is calculated by dividing the marks obtained by total marks multiplied by 100.
- Cumulative Grade Point Average (CGPA) is typically on a 10-point scale whereas the scale of percentage is between 0-100%.
- CGPA reflects the student’s overall performance quality, balancing the strong and the weak areas. On the other hand, percentage shows the student’s academic achievement in a specific test or course.
CBSE Grading System
According to the CBSE grading system, the highest grade is ‘A1’ and the lowest grade to pass the board examination is ‘D’. Students scoring lower i.e., ‘E1’ or ‘E2’ are required to reappear for the examination.
Below-given table depicts the CBSE grading system for 12th Class students:
| Marks | Grade | Grade Point |
| 91-100 | A1 | 10 |
| 81-90 | A2 | 9 |
| 71-80 | B1 | 8 |
| 61-70 | B2 | 7 |
| 51-60 | C1 | 6 |
| 41-50 | C2 | 5 |
| 33-40 | D | 4 |
| 21-32 | E1 | 0 |
| 20 or below | E2 | 0 |
Also Check: CBSE 12th Exam Previous Year Question Paper PDF
Wrap Up!
The CGPA system is a comprehensive way to assess a student holistically. It averages the grade points according to the credit hours and is widely used since it provides a complete evaluation of the student. In order to calculate the CGPA, it is essential to understand the CBSE grading system and apply the right method.
Although both CGPA and Percentage are equally accredited grading systems, they are very different from each other. CGPA is the average of the Grade points received across the year and percentage gives the marks obtained out of 100. Converting CBSE 12th CGPA to Percentage can be easily done by multiplying the grade point with 9.5.
