CLAT Syllabus 2026: Check Subject Wise Topics and Weightage

The CLAT syllabus 2026 is designed & prescribed by the exam conducting authority i.e., Consortium of National Law Universities (NLUs). The syllabus varies for the 5-year Integrated LL.B (UG) & the LL.M (PG) programs. The CLAT syllabus contains 5 subjects for the UG program to evaluate the reasoning & comprehension skills of the students that are necessary for legal education. The subjects for the UG course are English Language, Current Affairs & General Knowledge, Legal Reasoning, Logical Reasoning, and Quantitative Techniques.

For the PG course, the applicants’ comprehension ability will be judged wherein they have to study the compulsory subjects of their UG course like Constitutional Law & the 12 other related Law fields. Students who are preparing for CLAT 2026 are suggested to be thorough with the respective syllabus to increase their chances of achieving the desired scores.

This article contains detailed information about the CLAT 2026 syllabus such as section-wise syllabus, and the link for free downloading the PDF of the same.

Candidates who will qualify the CLAT exam 2026 will be eligible for getting admission in the 26 participating National Law Universities & the top Private Law Colleges / Institutes / Universities. In order to prepare the complete CLAT syllabus 2026 efficiently, students are advised to prepare a practical study plan.

Candidates preparing for the CLAT entrance exam must be through with the CLAT syllabus 2026. The syllabus for both UG & PG courses is distinct. The syllabus is segregated into numerous sections & its respective topics.

Students are advised to download the CLAT 2026 syllabus PDF so that they can deeply analyse the content, understand the complexity of the test, and prepare according to it to achieve the desired results.

CLAT Syllabus 2026 Free PDF Download

For the UG program, the CLAT syllabus 2026 is designed to assess the comprehension & reasoning skills, and general awareness of the candidates that is further required during the higher Legal education.

The section-wise CLAT exam syllabus 2026 for the 5-year Integrated LL.B course is discussed below in detail:

English Language

The section of English Language in the question paper will contain passages which will further have a number of questions based on the same. This section aims to test the comprehension & language skills of the students, and their ability to draw conclusions.

As per the CLAT exam syllabus 2026, applicants have to prepare the following topics as per the standards of Class 12^th:

• Parts of Speech
• Figures of Speech
• Vocabulary Based Questions
• Articles
• Concord (Subject-Verb Agreement)
• Reading Comprehension
• Active & Passive Voice
• Prepositions
• Spotting Errors
• Grammar Tenses
• Modals

Current Affairs & General Knowledge

This section of the CLAT Exam 2026 has a weightage of roughly 25% of the question paper. The topic-wise CLAT 2026 exam syllabus is as follows:

• Politics
• History
• International Significance
• Geography
• Current Affairs
• Environment and Ecology
• Static GK
• International Affairs
• Science and Technology
• Economics
• Events of Significance
• Sports
• Books and Authors
• Awards and Achievement
• Current Affairs of Law
• Eminent Personalities
• Arts and Culture

Legal Reasoning

For the Legal Reasoning section, the CLAT syllabus 2026 comprises the below-listed topics that aim to examine the ability of the students to recognise and apply the rules & principles in various situations:

• Legal Maxims
• Legal Terms
• The Constitution of India
• Contracts
• Torts
• Landmark Judgments
• Criminal Law
• Indian Penal Code
• Acts and Amendments of the Legislature

Logical Reasoning

Aspiring students who desire to secure excellent marks in the CLAT 2026 are suggested to thoroughly practice the topics mentioned in the Logical Reasoning section, which are:

• Analogies
• Relationships
• Syllogism
• Cause & Effect
• Premises & Conclusion
• Inferences

Quantitative Techniques

As per the CLAT syllabus 2026 for the Quantitative Techniques, candidates will be evaluated based on their potential to derive, understand, and solve numerical questions & propositions.

The units mentioned in the CLAT Maths syllabus are given below that has to be prepared by the students according to the 10^th Grade Mathematics textbooks:

• Arithmetic
• Trigonometry
• Geometry
• Algebra
• Mensuration

The CLAT syllabus 2026 is outlined in a way such that the students’ comprehension abilities can be assessed. The syllabus is based on the compulsory subjects that aspirants have studied in the UG program. Applicants are expected to have thorough knowledge of the below-listed disciplines of Law:

• Constitutional Law
• Jurisprudence
• Administrative Law
• Law of Contract
• Torts
• Family Law
• Criminal Law
• Property Law
• Company Law
• Public International Law
• Tax Law
• Environmental Law
• Labor & Industrial Law

* To know more about the registration process students can navigate to CLAT Registration 2026.

Applicants should be aware that the questions of the entrance test are based on the CLAT syllabus 2026 laid down by the exam conducting authority. As per the CLAT Exam Pattern 2026, the entrance test will be held for a total of 120 minutes (160 minutes for SAP & PwD students). The question paper will comprise 5 sections for UG & 1 section in case of PG program.

Moreover, the performance of the appearing candidates will be evaluated based on the CLAT marking pattern. For every right answer 1 mark will be allocated & -0.25 negative marking will be done for each of the wrong / double marked answers. Furthermore, there will be no deduction in marks in case students have not attempted the questions.